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First-order Phase Transition in Three-dimensional QED with Chern--Simons Term

Kei-Ichi Kondo, Pieter Maris

Published 1994-08-02, updated 1995-03-16Version 2

We have studied the chiral phase transition in three-dimensional QED in the presence of a Chern--Simons term for the gauge field. There exists a phase where the chiral symmetry is broken dynamically and we have determined the critical line for this symmetry breaking as a function of the effective coupling and the strength of the additional Chern--Simons term. In the presence of a Chern--Simons term, the chiral phase transition turns out to be first order, in sharp contrast to the phase transition in pure three-dimensional QED.

Comments: 8 pages, LaTeX, final version, to be published in Phys. Rev. Lett
Journal: Phys.Rev.Lett. 74 (1995) 18-21
Categories: hep-ph, cond-mat, hep-lat, hep-th
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