Phenomenology of the SU(3)_c X SU(3)_L X U(1)_X model with right-handed neutrinos

Diego A. Gutierrez, William A. Ponce, Luis A. Sanchez

Published 2004-11-05, updated 2006-02-16Version 3

A phenomenological analysis of the three-family local gauge group $SU(3)_c\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ with right-handed neutrinos is carried out. Instead of using the minimal scalar sector able to break the symmetry in a proper way, we introduce an alternative set of four Higgs scalar triplets, which combined with an anomaly-free discrete symmetry, produces a quark mass spectrum without hierarchies in the Yukawa coupling contants. We also embed the structure into a simple gauge group and show some conditions to achieve a low energy gauge coupling unification, avoiding possible conflict with proton decay bounds. By using experimental results from the CERN-LEP, SLAC linear collider and atomic parity violation data, we update constraints on several parameters of the model.