Black hole formation in perfect fluid collapse

Rituparno Goswami, Pankaj S Joshi

Published 2003-10-29Version 1

We construct here a special class of perfect fluid collapse models which generalizes the homogeneous dust collapse solution in order to include non-zero pressures and inhomogeneities into evolution. It is shown that a black hole is necessarily generated as end product of continued gravitational collapse, rather than a naked singularity. We examine the nature of the central singularity forming as a result of endless collapse and it is shown that no non-spacelike trajectories can escape from the central singularity. Our results provide some insights into how the dynamical collapse works, and into the possible formulations of the cosmic censorship hypothesis, which is as yet a major unsolved problem in black hole physics.