Xian-Gai Deng, De-Qing Fang, Yu-Gang Ma
Published 2024-01-04Version 1
The research status of the shear viscosity of nucleonic matter is reviewed. Some methods to calculate the shear viscosity of nucleonic matter are introduced, including mean free path, Green-Kubo, shear strain rate, Chapman-Enskog and relaxation time approximation. Based on these methods, results for infinite and finite nucleonic matter are discussed, which are attempts to investigate the universality of the ratio of shear viscosity over entropy density and transport characteristics like the liquid-gas phase transition in nucleonic matter. In addition, shear viscosity is also briefly discussed for the quantum chrodynamical matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.
Comments: Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, in press (2024); 100 pages, 40 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2012.10542 by other authors
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