On the Connectivity and Diameter of Geodetic Graphs

Asaf Etgar, Nati Linial

Published 2022-08-12Version 1

A graph $G$ is geodetic if between any two vertices there exists a unique shortest path. In 1962 Ore raised the challenge to characterize geodetic graphs, but despite many attempts, such characterization still seems well beyond reach. We may assume, of course, that $G$ is $2$-connected, and here we consider only graphs with no vertices of degree $1$ or $2$. We prove that all such graphs are, in fact $3$-connected. We also construct an infinite family of such graphs of the largest known diameter, namely $5$.