Gluon Condensate in Pion Superfluid beyond Mean Field Approximation

Yin Jiang, Pengfei Zhuang

Published 2010-12-10, updated 2011-03-04Version 2

We study gluon condensate in a pion superfluid, through calculating the equation of state of the system in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. While in mean field approximation the growing pion condensate leads to an increasing gluon condensate, meson fluctuations reduce the gluon condensate and the broken scalar symmetry can be smoothly restored at finite isospin density.