Origin of the 0.25-anomaly in the nonlinear conductance of a quantum point contact

S. Ihnatsenka, I. V. Zozoulenko

Published 2009-01-22Version 1

We calculate the non-linear conductance of a quantum point contact using the non-equilibrium Greens function technique within the Hartree approximation of spinless electrons. We quantitative reproduce the 0.25-anomaly in the differential conductance (i.e. the lowest plateau at 0.25-0.3*2e^2/h) as well as an upward bending of higher conductance half-integer plateaus seen in the experiments, and relate these features to the non-linear screening and pinning effects.