{ "id": "nucl-th/0703086", "version": "v2", "published": "2007-03-27T13:47:21.000Z", "updated": "2007-05-28T09:56:51.000Z", "title": "Predictions of Alpha Decay Half lives of Heavy and Superheavy Elements", "authors": [ "C. Samanta", "P. Roy Chowdhury", "D. N. Basu" ], "comment": "18 pages including 5 figures and 1 table", "journal": "Nucl.Phys.A789:142-154,2007", "doi": "10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2007.04.001", "categories": [ "nucl-th", "astro-ph", "nucl-ex", "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "Theoretical estimates for the lifetimes of several isotopes of heavy elements with Z=102-120 are presented by calculating the quantum mechanical tunneling probability in a WKB framework and using microscopic nucleus-nucleus potential obtained by folding the densities of interacting nuclei with the DDM3Y effective nuclear interaction. The $\\alpha$-decay half lives calculated in this formalism using the experimental $Q$-values are in good agreement over a wide range of experimental data. Half lives are also calculated using $Q$-values extracted from two mass formulae. The Viola-Seaborg-Sobiczewski (VSS) estimates of $\\alpha$-decay half lives with the same $Q$-values are presented for comparison. The half life calculations are found to be quite sensitive to the choice of $Q$-values. Comparison with the experimental data delineates the inadequacies of older mass predictions in the domain of heavy and superheavy elements as compared to the newer one by Muntian-Hofmann-Patyk-Sobiczewski, and highlights necessity of a more accurate mass formula which can predict $Q$-values with even higher precision.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2007-05-28T09:56:51.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "27.90.+b", "21.10.Tg", "21.30.Fe", "23.60.+e" ], "keywords": [ "alpha decay half lives", "superheavy elements", "half life calculations", "older mass predictions", "ddm3y effective nuclear interaction" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "Elsevier", "journal": "Nucl. Phys. A" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 18, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 747305 } } }