{ "id": "nucl-th/0610060", "version": "v1", "published": "2006-10-16T12:14:57.000Z", "updated": "2006-10-16T12:14:57.000Z", "title": "Scales in nuclear matter: Chiral dynamics with pion nucleon form factors", "authors": [ "N. Kaiser", "M. Mühlbauer", "W. Weise" ], "comment": "13 pages, 6 figures", "journal": "Eur.Phys.J.A31:53-60,2007", "doi": "10.1140/epja/i2006-10159-8", "categories": [ "nucl-th" ], "abstract": "A systematic calculation of nuclear matter is performed which includes the long-range correlations between nucleons arising from one- and two-pion exchange. Three-body effects from $2\\pi$-exchange with excitations of virtual $\\Delta(1232)$-isobars are also taken into account in our diagrammatic calculation of the energy per particle $\\bar E(k_f)$. In order to eliminate possible high-momentum components from the interactions we introduce at each pion-baryon vertex a form factor of monopole type. The empirical nuclear matter saturation point, $\\rho_0 \\simeq 0.16 $fm$^{-3}$, $\\bar E_0\\simeq -16 $MeV, is well reproduced with a monopole mass of $\\Lambda \\simeq 4\\pi f_\\pi \\simeq 1.16 $GeV. As in the recent approach based on the universal low-momentum $NN$-potential $V_{\\rm low-k}$, the inclusion of three-body effects is crucial in order to achieve saturation of nuclear matter. We demonstrate that the dependence of the pion-exchange contributions to $\\bar E(k_f)$ on the ''resolution'' scale $\\Lambda$ can be compensated over a wide range of $\\Lambda$ by counterterms with two ''running'' contact-couplings. As a further application we study the in-medium chiral condensate $<\\bar q q >(\\rho)$ beyond the linear density approximation. For $\\rho \\leq 1.5 \\rho_0$ we find small corrections from the derivative $d \\bar E(k_f)/d m_\\pi$, which are stable against variations of the monopole regulator mass $\\Lambda$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2006-10-16T12:14:57.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "21.65.+f", "12.38.Bx" ], "keywords": [ "pion nucleon form factors", "chiral dynamics", "three-body effects", "empirical nuclear matter saturation point" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 13, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 729169 } } }