{ "id": "nucl-th/0312096", "version": "v1", "published": "2003-12-22T09:52:30.000Z", "updated": "2003-12-22T09:52:30.000Z", "title": "Nuclear Structure - \"ab initio\"", "authors": [ "Hans Feldmeier", "Thomas Neff", "Robert Roth" ], "comment": "9 pages, Invited talk and poster at the international symposium \"A New Era of Nuclear Structure Physics\" (NENS03), Niigata, Japan, Nov. 19-22, 2003", "categories": [ "nucl-th" ], "abstract": "An ab-initio description of atomic nuclei that solves the nuclear many-body problem for realistic nuclear forces is expected to possess a high degree of predictive power. In this contribution we treat the main obstacle, namely the short-ranged repulsive and tensor correlations induced by the realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction, by means of a unitary correlation operator. This correlator applied to uncorrelated many-body states imprints short-ranged correlations that cannot be described by product states. When applied to an observable it induces the correlations into the operator, creating for example a correlated Hamiltonian suited for Slater determinants. Adding to the correlated realistic interaction a correction for three-body effects, consisting of a momentum-dependent central and spin-orbit two-body potential we obtain an effective interaction that is successfully used for all nuclei up to mass 60. Various results are shown.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2003-12-22T09:52:30.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "ab initio", "nuclear structure", "many-body states imprints short-ranged correlations", "unitary correlation operator", "realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 9, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 636287 } } }