{ "id": "nucl-th/0211052", "version": "v3", "published": "2002-11-18T17:28:07.000Z", "updated": "2002-11-26T16:17:31.000Z", "title": "Negative Kaons in Dense Baryonic Matter", "authors": [ "E. E. Kolomeitsev", "D. N. Voskresensky" ], "comment": "41 pages, 24 figures, revtex4 style", "journal": "Phys.Rev. C68 (2003) 015803", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevC.68.015803", "categories": [ "nucl-th", "astro-ph" ], "abstract": "Kaon polarization operator in dense baryonic matter of arbitrary isotopic composition is calculated including s- and p-wave kaon-baryon interactions. The regular part of the polarization operator is extracted from the realistic kaon-nucleon interaction based on the chiral and 1/N_c expansion. Contributions of the Lambda(1116), Sigma(1195), Sigma*(1385) resonances are taken explicitly into account in the pole and regular terms with inclusion of mean-field potentials. The baryon-baryon correlations are incorporated and fluctuation contributions are estimated. Results are applied for K- in neutron star matter. Within our model a second-order phase transition to the s-wave K- condensate state occurs at $rho_c \\gsim 4 \\rho_0$ once the baryon-baryon correlations are included. We show that the second-order phase transition to the p-wave $K^-$ condensate state may occur at densities $\\rho_c \\sim 3\\div 5 \\rho_0$ in dependence on the parameter choice. We demonstrate that a first-order phase transition to a proton-enriched (approximately isospin-symmetric) nucleon matter with a p-wave K- condensate can occur at smaller densities, $\\rho\\lsim 2 \\rho_0$. The transition is accompanied by the suppression of hyperon concentrations.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2002-11-26T16:17:31.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "13.75.Jz", "21.65.+f", "26.60.+c", "97.60.Jd" ], "keywords": [ "dense baryonic matter", "negative kaons", "second-order phase transition", "baryon-baryon correlations", "realistic kaon-nucleon interaction" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. C" }, "note": { "typesetting": "RevTeX", "pages": 41, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 602415 } } }