{ "id": "nucl-th/0202076", "version": "v1", "published": "2002-02-26T10:42:58.000Z", "updated": "2002-02-26T10:42:58.000Z", "title": "Interplay of Three-Body Interactions in the EOS of Nuclear Matter", "authors": [ "W. Zuo", "A. Lejeune", "U. Lombardo", "J. F. Mathiot" ], "comment": "12 pages 7 figures", "journal": "Nucl.Phys. A706 (2002) 418-430", "doi": "10.1016/S0375-9474(02)00750-9", "categories": [ "nucl-th" ], "abstract": "The equation of state of symmetric nuclear matter has been investigated within Brueckner approach adopting the charge-dependent Argonne $V_{18}$ two-body force plus a microscopic three-body force based on a meson-exchange model. The effects on the equation of state of the individual processes giving rise to the three-body force are explored up to high baryonic density. It is found that the major role is played by the competition between the strongly repulsive $(\\sigma, \\omega)$ exchange term with virtual nucleon-antinucleon excitation and the large attractive contribution due to $(\\sigma, \\omega)$ exchange with $N^*(1440)$ resonance excitation. The net result is a repulsive term which shifts the saturation density corresponding to the only two-body force much closer to the empirical value, while keeping constant the saturation energy per particle. The contribution from $(\\pi, \\rho)$ exchange 3BF is shown to be attractive and rather small. The analysis of the separate three-body force contributions allows to make a comparison with the prediction of Dirac-Brueckner approach which is supposed to incorporate via the {\\it dressed} Dirac spinors the same virtual nucleon-antinucleon excitations as in the present three-body force. The numerical results suggest that the three-body force components missing from the Dirac-Brueckner approach are not negligible, especially at high density. The calculation of the nuclear mean field and the effective mass shows that the three-body force affects to a limited extent such properties.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2002-02-26T10:42:58.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "25.70.-z", "13.75.Cs", "21.65.+f", "24.10.Cn" ], "keywords": [ "three-body interactions", "virtual nucleon-antinucleon excitation", "separate three-body force contributions", "dirac-brueckner approach", "two-body force plus" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "Elsevier", "journal": "Nucl. Phys. A" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 12, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 583412 } } }