{ "id": "hep-th/9607110", "version": "v3", "published": "1996-07-14T20:48:54.000Z", "updated": "1996-12-31T16:50:59.000Z", "title": "Weyl-Gauging and Conformal Invariance", "authors": [ "A. Iorio", "L. O'Raifeartaigh", "I. Sachs", "C. Wiesendanger" ], "comment": "Extended version including discussion of arbitrary spin in any dimensions. References added", "journal": "Nucl.Phys. B495 (1997) 433-450", "doi": "10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00190-9", "categories": [ "hep-th", "gr-qc" ], "abstract": "Scale-invariant actions in arbitrary dimensions are investigated in curved space to clarify the relation between scale-, Weyl- and conformal invariance on the classical level. The global Weyl-group is gauged. Then the class of actions is determined for which Weyl-gauging may be replaced by a suitable coupling to the curvature (Ricci gauging). It is shown that this class is exactly the class of actions which are conformally invariant in flat space. The procedure yields a simple algebraic criterion for conformal invariance and produces the improved energy-momentum tensor in conformally invariant theories in a systematic way. It also provides a simple and fundamental connection between Weyl-anomalies and central extensions in two dimensions. In particular, the subset of scale-invariant Lagrangians for fields of arbitrary spin, in any dimension, which are conformally invariant is given. An example of a quadratic action for which scale-invariance does not imply conformal invariance is constructed.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "1996-12-31T16:50:59.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11.15.-q", "04.20.Cv" ], "keywords": [ "conformal invariance", "weyl-gauging", "simple algebraic criterion", "quadratic action", "arbitrary spin" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "Elsevier", "journal": "Nucl. Phys. B" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 420684 } } }