{ "id": "hep-th/0510098", "version": "v2", "published": "2005-10-12T13:30:05.000Z", "updated": "2005-10-25T13:36:43.000Z", "title": "Thermodynamics of the Near-Extremal NS5-brane", "authors": [ "T. Harmark", "N. A. Obers" ], "comment": "22 pages, 6 figures. v2: Added clarifying remarks on relation to previous work on thermodynamics of NS5-brane. Refs added", "journal": "Nucl.Phys.B742:41-58,2006", "doi": "10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2006.01.045", "categories": [ "hep-th" ], "abstract": "We consider the thermodynamics of the near-extremal NS5-brane in type IIA string theory. The central tool we use is to map phases of six-dimensional Kaluza-Klein black holes to phases of near-extremal M5-branes with a transverse circle in eleven-dimensional supergravity. By S-duality these phases correspond to phases of the near-extremal type IIA NS5-brane. One of our main results is that in the canonical ensemble the usual near-extremal NS5-brane background, dual to a uniformly smeared near-extremal M5-brane, is subdominant to a new background of near-extremal M5-branes localized on the transverse circle. This new stable phase has a limiting temperature, which lies above the Hagedorn temperature of the usual NS5-brane phase. We discuss the limiting temperature and compare the different behavior of the NS5-brane in the canonical and microcanonical ensembles. We also briefly comment on the thermodynamics of near-extremal Dp-branes on a transverse circle.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2005-10-25T13:36:43.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "thermodynamics", "near-extremal m5-brane", "transverse circle", "usual near-extremal ns5-brane background", "near-extremal type iia ns5-brane" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "Elsevier", "journal": "Nucl. Phys. B" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 22, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 694902 } } }