{ "id": "hep-ph/9901300", "version": "v1", "published": "1999-01-13T22:53:01.000Z", "updated": "1999-01-13T22:53:01.000Z", "title": "Supernova Neutrinos and the Neutrino Masses", "authors": [ "J. F. Beacom" ], "comment": "8 pages including two figures. Invited talk at the 22nd Symposium on Nuclear Physics, Oaxtepec, Morelos, Mexico, 5-8 Jan. 1999", "categories": [ "hep-ph", "astro-ph", "hep-ex", "nucl-ex", "nucl-th" ], "abstract": "Core-collapse supernovae emit of order $10^{58}$ neutrinos and antineutrinos of all flavors over several seconds, with average energies of 10--25 MeV. In the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO), a future Galactic supernova at a distance of 10 kpc would cause several hundred events. The $\\nu_\\mu$ and $\\nu_\\tau$ neutrinos and antineutrinos are of particular interest, as a test of the supernova mechanism. In addition, it is possible to measure or limit their masses by their delay (determined from neutral-current events) relative to the $\\bar{\\nu}_e$ neutrinos (determined from charged-current events). Numerical results are presented for such a future supernova as seen in SNO. Under reasonable assumptions, and in the presence of the expected counting statistics, a $\\nu_\\mu$ or $\\nu_\\tau$ mass down to about 30 eV can be simply and robustly determined. This seems to be the best technique for direct measurement of these masses.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "1999-01-13T22:53:01.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "neutrino masses", "supernova neutrinos", "core-collapse supernovae emit", "sudbury neutrino observatory", "average energies" ], "publication": { "journal": "Revista Mexicana de Fisica", "year": 1999, "month": "Oct", "volume": 45, "number": 2, "pages": 36 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 8, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 494016, "adsabs": "1999RMxF...45...36B" } } }