{ "id": "hep-ph/9802333", "version": "v1", "published": "1998-02-16T18:29:06.000Z", "updated": "1998-02-16T18:29:06.000Z", "title": "Leptogenesis with cosmic strings", "authors": [ "R. Jeannerot" ], "comment": "Published in the Proceedings of the XXXIInd Rencontres de Moriond on ``Electroweak Interactions and Unified Theories'', Les Arcs, Savoie, France, March 15-22, 1997", "categories": [ "hep-ph" ], "abstract": "A new scenario for baryogenesis is described. The basic idea is that theories beyond the standard model which contain a ${\\rm U}(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry, where $B$ and $L$ are respectively baryon and lepton numbers, predict the existence of $B-L$ cosmic strings with right-handed neutrinos trapped as transverse zero modes. Cosmic string loops loose their energy via gravitational radiation and rapidly decay releasing these right-handed neutrinos. These decay into lepton and electroweak Higgs boson producing an initial lepton asymmetry. This lepton asymmetry is then converted into a baryon asymmetry via sphaleron transitions. The minimal extension of the standard model and the minimal grand unified theory for which this scenario works are respectively ${\\rm SU}(3)_c \\times {\\rm SU}(2)_L \\times {\\rm U}(1)_R \\times {\\rm U}(1)_{B-L}$ and SO(10).", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "1998-02-16T18:29:06.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "leptogenesis", "standard model", "electroweak higgs boson", "initial lepton asymmetry", "cosmic string loops loose" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 453801, "adsabs": "1998hep.ph....2333J" } } }