{ "id": "hep-ph/0201010", "version": "v2", "published": "2002-01-03T13:17:40.000Z", "updated": "2002-05-03T21:46:18.000Z", "title": "Cronin Effect in Hadron Production off Nuclei", "authors": [ "B. Z. Kopeliovich", "J. Nemchik", "A. Schaefer", "A. V. Tarasov" ], "comment": "the final version to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett", "journal": "Phys.Rev.Lett. 88 (2002) 232303", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.232303", "categories": [ "hep-ph", "nucl-th" ], "abstract": "Recent data from RHIC for high-$p_T$ hadrons in gold-gold collisions raised again the long standing problem of quantitatively understanding the Cronin effect, i.e. nuclear enhancement of high-$p_T$ hadrons due to multiple interactions in nuclear matter. In nucleus-nucleus collisions this effect has to be reliably calculated as baseline for a signal of new physics in high-$p_T$ hadron production. The only possibility to test models is to compare with available data for $pA$ collisions, however, all existing models for the Cronin effect rely on a fit to the data to be explained. We develop a phenomenological description based on the light-cone QCD-dipole approach which allows to explain available data without fitting to them and to provide predictions for $pA$ collisions at RHIC and LHC. We point out that the mechanism causing Cronin effect drastically changes between the energies of fixed target experiments and RHIC-LHC. High-$p_T$ hadrons are produced incoherently on different nucleons at low energies, whereas the production amplitudes interfere if the energy is sufficiently high.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2002-05-03T21:46:18.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "hadron production", "production amplitudes interfere", "mechanism causing cronin effect", "causing cronin effect drastically changes", "light-cone qcd-dipole approach" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. Lett." }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 581386 } } }