{ "id": "cond-mat/0202298", "version": "v1", "published": "2002-02-18T15:09:40.000Z", "updated": "2002-02-18T15:09:40.000Z", "title": "Epidemic dynamics in finite size scale-free networks", "authors": [ "Romualdo Pastor-Satorras", "Alessandro Vespignani" ], "comment": "4 pages, 2 eps figures", "journal": "Phys. Rev. E. 65, 035108(R) (2002)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevE.65.035108", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "q-bio" ], "abstract": "Many real networks present a bounded scale-free behavior with a connectivity cut-off due to physical constraints or a finite network size. We study epidemic dynamics in bounded scale-free networks with soft and hard connectivity cut-offs. The finite size effects introduced by the cut-off induce an epidemic threshold that approaches zero at increasing sizes. The induced epidemic threshold is very small even at a relatively small cut-off, showing that the neglection of connectivity fluctuations in bounded scale-free networks leads to a strong over-estimation of the epidemic threshold. We provide the expression for the infection prevalence and discuss its finite size corrections. The present work shows that the highly heterogeneous nature of scale-free networks does not allow the use of homogeneous approximations even for systems of a relatively small number of nodes.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2002-02-18T15:09:40.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "finite size scale-free networks", "epidemic threshold", "bounded scale-free networks", "relatively small", "hard connectivity cut-offs" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. E" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 4, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }