{ "id": "astro-ph/9911490", "version": "v2", "published": "1999-11-28T01:57:39.000Z", "updated": "1999-12-06T23:05:04.000Z", "title": "Silicate Emission in T Tauri Stars: Evidence for Disk Atmospheres?", "authors": [ "Antonella Natta", "Michael R. Meyer", "Steven V. W. Beckwith" ], "comment": "Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal.: 20 postscript pages including 5 figures and 2 tables. Minor typographical errors corrected", "doi": "10.1086/308787", "categories": [ "astro-ph" ], "abstract": "We present low-resolution mid-infrared spectra of nine classical T Tauri stars associated with the Chamaeleon I dark cloud. The data were obtained with the PHOT-S instrument on-board the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) in the two wavelength ranges 2.5-4.9 and 5.9-11.7 microns. All nine stars show evidence of silicate emission at 10 microns, which is the only prominent feature in the spectra. We discuss a model for the origin of these features in a hot optically-thin surface layer of the circumstellar disks surrounding the central young stars (i.e. a disk atmosphere). We report excellent agreement of our observations with predictions based upon this simple model for most stars in our sample, assuming that a mixture of amorphous silicates of radius ~< 1 microns is the dominant source of opacity. These observations support the notion that extended disk atmospheres contribute substantially to the mid-IR flux of young stars.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "1999-12-06T23:05:04.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "silicate emission", "tauri stars", "disk atmospheres contribute", "hot optically-thin surface layer", "phot-s instrument on-board" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 520499 } } }