{ "id": "astro-ph/0110279", "version": "v1", "published": "2001-10-11T20:05:13.000Z", "updated": "2001-10-11T20:05:13.000Z", "title": "Molecular Hydrogen in High-Velocity Clouds", "authors": [ "Philipp Richter", "Kenneth R. Sembach", "Bart P. Wakker", "Blair D. Savage" ], "comment": "12 pages, 3 figures; Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters", "doi": "10.1086/338050", "categories": [ "astro-ph" ], "abstract": "We present Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) observations of interstellar molecular hydrogen (H_2) in two Galactic high-velocity clouds (HVCs). Molecular hydrogen absorption is detected in the Magellanic Stream (abundance ~0.3 solar) toward the Seyfert galaxy Fairall 9 in the lowest three rotational states (J=0-2) at v(LSR)=+190 km/s, yielding a total H_2 column density of log N(H_2)=16.40(+0.26)(-0.53). In contrast, no H_2 absorption is seen in the high-velocity cloud Complex C (abundance ~0.1 solar) toward the quasar PG 1259+593 (log N(H_2)<13.96 at v(LSR)=-130 km/s) although both HVCs have similar HI column densities on the order of log N(HI)~20. Weak H_2 absorption is detected in the Intermediate-Velocity Arch (IV Arch; abundance \\~1.0 solar) toward PG 1259+593 (log N(H_2)=14.10(+0.21)(-0.44) at v(LSR)=-55 km/s and log N(HI)=19.5). It thus appears that metal- and dust-poor halo clouds like Complex C are not able to form and maintain widely distributed H_2, whereas metal and dust-rich halo clouds like the IV Arch can maintain H_2 even at low HI column densities.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2001-10-11T20:05:13.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "column density", "low hi column densities", "far ultraviolet spectroscopic explorer", "similar hi column densities", "high-velocity cloud complex" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 12, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 577333 } } }