{ "id": "astro-ph/0007406", "version": "v2", "published": "2000-07-26T20:28:49.000Z", "updated": "2000-09-29T20:09:42.000Z", "title": "The Discovery of Broad P Cygni X-ray Lines from Circinus X-1 with the Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer", "authors": [ "W. N. Brandt", "N. S. Schulz" ], "comment": "17 pages, ApJL, in press; minor improvements made to address referee's suggestions", "doi": "10.1086/317313", "categories": [ "astro-ph" ], "abstract": "We present the first grating-resolution X-ray spectra of the X-ray binary Cir X-1, obtained with the High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer on Chandra. These reveal a rich set of lines from H-like and/or He-like Ne, Mg, Si, S and Fe detected with a high signal-to-noise ratio. The lines are broad (+/- 2000 km/s) and show P Cygni profiles. The absorption components of the lines extend to low velocity, and they have about the same widths and strengths as the corresponding emission components. The widths of the X-ray P Cygni lines are comparable to that of the broad component of the strong, asymmetric H-alpha line from Cir X-1, suggesting that the two phenomena may be related. We discuss outflow models and propose that the P Cygni profiles may arise in the moderate temperature (5 x 10^6 K) region of the wind from an X-ray heated accretion disk. This basic picture strengthens the idea that the accretion disk in Cir X-1 is viewed in a relatively edge-on manner, and it suggests that Cir X-1 is the X-ray binary analog of a Broad Absorption Line quasar.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2000-09-29T20:09:42.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "high energy transmission grating spectrometer", "chandra high energy transmission grating", "cygni x-ray lines" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 17, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 546855 } } }