{ "id": "2410.10040", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-10-13T23:04:49.000Z", "updated": "2024-10-13T23:04:49.000Z", "title": "Aggregation-diffusion equations with saturation", "authors": [ "José Antonio Carrillo", "Alejandro Fernández-Jiménez", "David Gómez-Castro" ], "comment": "51 pages, 7 figures", "categories": [ "math.AP", "cs.NA", "math.NA" ], "abstract": "We focus on a family of nonlinear continuity equations for the evolution of a non-negative density $\\rho$ with a continuous and compactly supported nonlinear mobility $\\mathrm{m}(\\rho)$ not necessarily concave. The velocity field is the negative gradient of the variation of a free energy including internal and confinement energy terms. Problems with compactly supported mobility are often called saturation problems since the values of the density are constrained below a maximal value. Taking advantage of a family of approximating problems, we show the existence of $C_0$-semigroups of $L^1$ contractions. We study the $\\omega$-limit of the problem, its most relevant properties, and the appearance of free boundaries in the long-time behaviour. This problem has a formal gradient-flow structure, and we discuss the local/global minimisers of the corresponding free energy in the natural topology related to the set of initial data for the $L^\\infty$-constrained gradient flow of probability densities. Furthermore, we analyse a structure preserving implicit finite-volume scheme and discuss its convergence and long-time behaviour.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-10-13T23:04:49.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "35K55", "35K65", "35B40", "65M08", "35Q70", "35Q92", "47H20" ], "keywords": [ "aggregation-diffusion equations", "saturation", "structure preserving implicit finite-volume scheme", "free energy", "long-time behaviour" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 51, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }