{ "id": "2311.16010", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-11-27T17:09:27.000Z", "updated": "2023-11-27T17:09:27.000Z", "title": "Long-term behaviour in an exactly solvable model of pure decoherence and the problem of Markovian embedding", "authors": [ "Anton Trushechkin" ], "comment": "17 pages, 1 figure", "categories": [ "quant-ph", "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "We consider a well-known exactly solvable model of an open quantum system with pure decoherence. The aim of this paper is twofold. Firstly, decoherence is a property of open quantum systems important for both quantum technologies and the fundamental question of quantum-classical transition. It is worthwhile to study how the long-term rate of decoherence depends on the spectral density characterizing the system-bath interaction in this exactly solvable model. Secondly, we address a more general problem of the Markovian embedding of a non-Markovian open system dynamics. It is often assumed that a non-Markovian open quantum system can be embedded into a larger Markovian system. However, we show that such embedding is possible only for the Ohmic spectral densities (for the case of a positive bath temperature) and is impossible for both the sub- and super-Ohmic spectral densities. From the other side, for the Ohmic spectral densities, an asymptotic large-time Markovianity (in terms of the quantum regression formula) takes place.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-11-27T17:09:27.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "exactly solvable model", "pure decoherence", "markovian embedding", "long-term behaviour", "spectral density" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 17, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }