{ "id": "2305.03885", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-05-06T00:48:39.000Z", "updated": "2023-05-06T00:48:39.000Z", "title": "$φ(2170)$ decaying to $φη$ and $φη^\\prime$", "authors": [ "Brenda B. Malabarba", "K. P. Khemchandani", "A. Martinez Torres" ], "categories": [ "hep-ph", "nucl-th" ], "abstract": "In this work we calculate the decay widths of $\\phi(2170)$ to $\\phi\\eta$ and $\\phi\\eta^\\prime$ by considering $\\phi(2170)$ as a $\\phi K\\bar K$ state, with $K\\bar K$ clustering as $f_0(980)$. These decay widths have been recently determined by the BESIII, BaBar and Belle collaborations with the aim of unraveling the nature of $\\phi(2170)$. By analyzing the data on the cross sections of the process $e^+e^-\\to\\phi\\eta$, two solutions were found by the BESIII collaboration with the same $\\chi^2/n.d.f$, mass and width for $\\phi(2170)$. However, different values for $\\mathcal{B}^{\\phi(2170)}_{\\phi\\eta}\\Gamma^{\\phi(2170)}_{e^+e^-}$ were obtained: $0.24^{+0.12}_{-0.07}$ eV (solution I) and $10.11^{+3.87}_{-3.13}$ eV (solution II). In case of $\\mathcal{B}^{\\phi(2170)}_{\\phi\\eta^\\prime}\\Gamma^{\\phi(2170)}_{e^+e^-}$, a value of $7.1\\pm 0.7\\pm 0.7$ was determined by the BESIII collaboration from fits to the data on the cross section of $e^+e^-\\to\\phi\\eta^\\prime$. The Belle collaboration has also determined $\\mathcal{B}^{\\phi(2170)}_{\\phi\\eta}\\Gamma^{\\phi(2170)}_{e^+e^-}$ more recently, although the statistical significance related to the signal of $\\phi(2170)$ in the data is low. We calculate the decay widths of $\\phi(2170)$ to $\\phi\\eta$ and $\\phi\\eta^\\prime$, and compare their ratio $\\Gamma^{\\phi(2170)}_{\\phi \\eta}/\\Gamma^{\\phi(2170)}_{\\phi \\eta^\\prime}$ with the one determined by using the above mentioned experimental data. Considering the theoretical and experimental uncertainties, the lower limit of our theoretical result ($\\simeq 2.6$) is close to the upper value obtained ($\\simeq 2$) by using the solution II of BESIII for $\\mathcal{B}^{\\phi(2170)}_{\\phi\\eta}\\Gamma^{\\phi(2170)}_{e^+e^-}$, as well as to the upper limit found ($\\simeq 2.8$) when considering the solutions III and IV of the Belle collaboration for $\\mathcal{B}^{\\phi(2170)}_{\\phi\\eta}\\Gamma^{\\phi(2170)}_{e^+e^-}$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-05-06T00:48:39.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "belle collaboration", "decay widths", "besiii collaboration", "cross section", "upper limit" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }