{ "id": "2303.17777", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-03-31T02:49:02.000Z", "updated": "2023-03-31T02:49:02.000Z", "title": "$α$ + $^{92}$Zr cluster structure in $^{96}$Mo", "authors": [ "S. Ohkubo", "Y. Hirabayashi" ], "comment": "11 pages, 9 figures", "journal": "Physical Review C 2023 March issue", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevC.107.034317", "categories": [ "nucl-th" ], "abstract": "In the evaluation of the half-life of the neutrinoless double-$\\beta$ decay ($0\\nu\\beta\\beta$) of a doubly closed-subshell nucleus $^{96}$Zr, the structure of the nucleus $^{96}$Mo is essentially important. The $\\alpha$-clustering aspects of $^{96}$Mo are investigated for the first time. By studying the nuclear rainbows in $\\alpha$ scattering from $^{92}$Zr at high energies and the characteristic structure of the excitation functions at the extreme backward angle at the low-energy region, the interaction potential between the $\\alpha$ particle and the $^{92}$Zr nucleus is determined well in the double folding model. The validity of the double folding model was reinforced by studying $\\alpha$ scattering from neighboring nuclei $^{90}$Zr, $^{91}$Zr, and $^{94}$Zr. The double-folding-model calculations reproduced well all the observed angular distributions over a wide range of incident energies and the characteristic excitation functions. By using the obtained potential the $\\alpha$ +$^{92}$Zr cluster structure of $^{96}$Mo is investigated in the spirit of a unified description of scattering and structure. The existence of the second-higher nodal band states with the $\\alpha$+ $^{92}$Zr cluster structure, in which two more nodes are excited in the relative motion compared with the ground band, is demonstrated. The calculation reproduces well the ground-band states of $^{96}$Mo in agreement with experiment. The experimental $B(E2)$ value of the transition in the ground band is also reproduced well. The effect of $\\alpha$ clustering in $^{96}$Mo on the the half-life of the $0\\nu\\beta\\beta$ double-$\\beta$ decay of $^{96}$Zr is discussed.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-03-31T02:49:02.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "zr cluster structure", "ground band", "second-higher nodal band states", "double folding model", "characteristic excitation functions" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. C" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }