{ "id": "2301.13205", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-01-29T14:14:16.000Z", "updated": "2023-01-29T14:14:16.000Z", "title": "Representations and identities of Baxter monoids with involution", "authors": [ "Bin Bin Han", "Wen Ting Zhang", "Yan Feng Luo", "Jin Xing Zhao" ], "comment": "arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2301.12449", "categories": [ "math.GR", "math.RT" ], "abstract": "Let $(\\mathsf{baxt}_n,~^\\sharp)$ be the Baxter monoid of finite rank $n$ with Sch\\\"{u}tzenberger's involution $^{\\sharp}$. In this paper, it is shown that $(\\mathsf{baxt}_n,~^\\sharp)$ admits a faithful representation by an involution monoid of upper triangular matrices over any semiring from a large class including the tropical semiring under the skew transposition. Then a transparent combinatorial characterization of the word identities satisfied by $(\\mathsf{baxt}_n,~^\\sharp)$ is given. Further, it is proved that $(\\mathsf{baxt}_n,~^\\sharp)$ is finitely based if and only if $n\\neq 3$, and shown that the identity checking problem for $(\\mathsf{baxt}_n,~^\\sharp)$ can be done in polynomial time.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-01-29T14:14:16.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "20M07", "20M30", "05E99", "12K10", "16Y60" ], "keywords": [ "baxter monoid", "representation", "transparent combinatorial characterization", "upper triangular matrices", "word identities" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }