{ "id": "2207.08981", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-07-18T23:43:21.000Z", "updated": "2022-07-18T23:43:21.000Z", "title": "A splitter theorem for elastic elements in $3$-connected matroids", "authors": [ "George Drummond", "Charles Semple" ], "comment": "22 pages, 2 figures", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "An element $e$ of a $3$-connected matroid $M$ is elastic if ${\\rm si}(M/e)$, the simplification of $M/e$, and ${\\rm co}(M\\backslash e)$, the cosimplification of $M\\backslash e$, are both $3$-connected. It was recently shown that if $|E(M)|\\geq 4$, then $M$ has at least four elastic elements provided $M$ has no $4$-element fans and no member of a specific family of $3$-separators. In this paper, we extend this wheels-and-whirls type result to a splitter theorem, where the removal of elements is with respect to elasticity and keeping a specified $3$-connected minor. We also prove that if $M$ has exactly four elastic elements, then it has path-width three. Lastly, we resolve a question of Whittle and Williams, and show that past analogous results, where the removal of elements is relative to a fixed basis, are consequences of this work.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-07-18T23:43:21.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05B35" ], "keywords": [ "elastic elements", "splitter theorem", "connected matroid", "wheels-and-whirls type result", "past analogous results" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 22, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }