{ "id": "2203.01926", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-03-03T18:58:36.000Z", "updated": "2022-03-03T18:58:36.000Z", "title": "Gaussian processes and effective field theory of $f(T)$ gravity under the $H_0$ tension", "authors": [ "Xin Ren", "Sheng-Feng Yan", "Yaqi Zhao", "Yi-Fu Cai", "Emmanuel N. Saridakis" ], "comment": "8 pages, 6 figures", "categories": [ "astro-ph.CO", "gr-qc", "hep-ph", "hep-th" ], "abstract": "We consider the effective field theory formulation of torsional gravity in a cosmological framework to alter the background evolution. Then we use the latest $H_0$ measurement from the SH0ES Team as well as observational Hubble data from cosmic chronometer (CC) and radial baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) and we reconstruct the $f(T)$ form in a model-independent way by applying Gaussian processes. Since the special square-root term does not affect the evolution at the background level, we finally result to a family of functions that can produce the background evolution required by the data. Finally, performing a fitting using polynomial functions we find an analytic expression that may describe the cosmological evolution in reat agreement with observations.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-03-03T18:58:36.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "gaussian processes", "radial baryon acoustic oscillations", "background evolution", "special square-root term", "effective field theory formulation" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 8, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }