{ "id": "2201.02317", "version": "v2", "published": "2022-01-07T03:54:18.000Z", "updated": "2022-05-13T15:57:35.000Z", "title": "Gravitational wave background from non-Abelian reheating after axion-like inflation", "authors": [ "P. Klose", "M. Laine", "S. Procacci" ], "comment": "18 pages. v2: clarifications added", "journal": "JCAP 05 (2022) 021", "doi": "10.1088/1475-7516/2022/05/021", "categories": [ "hep-ph", "astro-ph.CO" ], "abstract": "A pseudoscalar inflaton $\\varphi$, coupled to the topological charge density $F\\tilde{F}$ of a non-Abelian sector, can decay to gauge bosons ($\\varphi\\to g g $), which may thermalize rapidly. The friction felt by $\\varphi$ is then increased by non-Abelian \"strong sphalerons\", leading to a self-amplifying process that can efficiently heat up the medium. We determine a lower bound for the gravitational wave production rate from such a process, originating via hydrodynamic fluctuations and particle collisions, in terms of a minimal number of parameters. Only a moderate fraction of energy density is converted to gravitational waves, suggesting that non-Abelian models may avoid the overproduction observed in some Abelian cases.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2022-05-13T15:57:35.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "gravitational wave background", "axion-like inflation", "non-abelian reheating", "gravitational wave production rate", "charge density" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "IOP", "journal": "J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys." }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 18, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }