{ "id": "2112.11412", "version": "v2", "published": "2021-12-21T18:18:59.000Z", "updated": "2022-02-05T18:26:01.000Z", "title": "Siegel zeros, twin primes, Goldbach's conjecture, and primes in short intervals", "authors": [ "Kaisa Matomäki", "Jori Merikoski" ], "comment": "The submitted version. Several typos and inaccuracies corrected, including some in the statements of our results", "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "We study the distribution of prime numbers under the unlikely assumption that Siegel zeros exist. In particular we prove for \\[ \\sum_{n \\leq X} \\Lambda(n) \\Lambda(\\pm n+h) \\] an asymptotic formula which holds uniformly for $h = O(X)$. Such an asymptotic formula has been previously obtained only for fixed $h$ in which case our result quantitatively improves those of Heath-Brown (1983) and Tao and Ter\\\"av\\\"ainen (2021). Since our main theorems work also for large $h$ we can derive new results concerning connections between Siegel zeros and the Goldbach conjecture and between Siegel zeros and primes in almost all very short intervals.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2022-02-05T18:26:01.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "siegel zeros", "short intervals", "twin primes", "goldbachs conjecture", "asymptotic formula" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }