{ "id": "2109.01159", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-09-02T18:08:17.000Z", "updated": "2021-09-02T18:08:17.000Z", "title": "High-Order Multipole and Binary Love Number Universal Relations", "authors": [ "Daniel A. Godzieba", "David Radice" ], "comment": "14 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables", "categories": [ "astro-ph.HE", "gr-qc" ], "abstract": "Using a data set of approximately 2 million phenomenological equations of state consistent with observational constraints, we construct new equation-of-state-insensitive universal relations that exist between the multipolar tidal deformability parameters of neutron stars, $\\Lambda_l$, for several high-order multipoles ($l = 5,6,7,8$). We confirm the existence of a universal relation between the radius of the $1.4 M_\\odot$ NS, $R_{1.4}$ and the reduced tidal parameter of the binary, $\\tilde{\\Lambda}$, and the chirp mass. We extend this relation to a large number of chirp masses and to the radii of isolated NSs of different mass $M$, $R_M$. We find that there is an optimal value of $M$ for every $\\mathcal{M}$ such that the uncertainty in the estimate of $R_M$ is minimized when using the relation. We discuss the utility and implications of these relations for the upcoming LIGO O4 run and third-generation detectors.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-09-02T18:08:17.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "binary love number universal relations", "high-order multipole", "chirp mass", "multipolar tidal deformability parameters", "upcoming ligo o4 run" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 14, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }