{ "id": "2106.08491", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-06-16T00:14:21.000Z", "updated": "2021-06-16T00:14:21.000Z", "title": "Langevin dynamics of heavy quarks in a soft-hard factorized approach", "authors": [ "Shuang Li", "Fei Sun", "Wei Xie", "Wei Xiong" ], "comment": "13 pages, 10 figures", "categories": [ "hep-ph", "nucl-th" ], "abstract": "By utilizing a soft-hard factorized model, which combines a thermal perturbative description of soft scatterings and a perturbative QCD-based calculation for hard collisions, we study the energy and temperature dependence of the heavy quark diffusion coefficients in Langevin dynamics. The adjustable parameters are fixed from the comprehensive model-data comparison. We find that a small value of the spatial diffusion coefficient at transition temperature is preferred by data $2\\pi TD_{s}(T_{c}) \\simeq 6$. With the parameter-optimized model, we are able to describe simultaneously the prompt $D^{0}$ $R_{\\rm AA}$ and $v_{2}$ data at $p_{\\rm T}\\le8$ GeV in Pb--Pb collisions at $\\sqrt{s_{\\rm NN}}=2.76$ and $\\sqrt{s_{\\rm NN}}=5.02$ TeV. We also make predictions for non-prompt $D^{0}$ meson for future experimental tests down to the low momentum region.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-06-16T00:14:21.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "soft-hard factorized approach", "langevin dynamics", "heavy quark diffusion coefficients", "spatial diffusion coefficient", "low momentum region" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 13, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }