{ "id": "2106.01966", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-06-03T16:12:59.000Z", "updated": "2021-06-03T16:12:59.000Z", "title": "Quantization of Gravity in the Black Hole Background", "authors": [ "Renata Kallosh", "Adel A. Rahman" ], "comment": "29 p", "categories": [ "hep-th", "gr-qc" ], "abstract": "We perform a covariant (Lagrangian) quantization of perturbative gravity in the background of a Schwarzschild black hole. The key tool is a decomposition of the field into spherical harmonics. We fix Regge-Wheeler gauge for modes with angular momentum quantum number $l \\geq 2$, while for low multipole modes with $l$ $=$ $0$ or $1$ -- for which Regge-Wheeler gauge is inapplicable -- we propose a set of gauge fixing conditions which are 2D background covariant and perturbatively well-defined. We find that the corresponding Faddeev-Popov ghosts are non-propagating for the $l\\geq2$ modes, but are in general nontrivial for the low multipole modes with $l = 0,1$. However, in Schwarzschild coordinates, all time derivatives acting on the ghosts drop from the action and the low multipole ghosts have instantaneous propagators. Up to possible subtleties related to quantizing gravity in a space with a horizon, Faddeev's theorem suggests the possibility of an underlying canonical (Hamiltonian) quantization with a ghost-free Hilbert space.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-06-03T16:12:59.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "black hole background", "quantization", "low multipole modes", "angular momentum quantum number", "low multipole ghosts" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }