{ "id": "2102.11940", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-02-23T21:04:07.000Z", "updated": "2021-02-23T21:04:07.000Z", "title": "Geometric invariant decomposition of SU(3)", "authors": [ "Martin Roelfs" ], "comment": "7 pages", "categories": [ "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "A novel invariant decomposition of diagonalizable $n \\times n$ matrices into $n$ commuting matrices is presented. This decomposition is subsequently used to split the fundamental representation of $\\mathfrak{su}(3)$ Lie algebra elements into at most three commuting elements of $\\mathfrak{u}(3)$. As a result, the exponential of an $\\mathfrak{su}(3)$ Lie algebra element can be split into three commuting generalized Euler's formulas, or conversely, a Lie group element can be factorized into at most three generalized Euler's formulas. After the factorization has been performed, the logarithm follows immediately.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-02-23T21:04:07.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "geometric invariant decomposition", "lie algebra element", "generalized eulers formulas", "lie group element", "novel invariant decomposition" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 7, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }