{ "id": "2011.11135", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-11-22T23:25:26.000Z", "updated": "2020-11-22T23:25:26.000Z", "title": "On Fields of dimension one that are Galois extensions of a global or local field", "authors": [ "Ivan D. Chipchakov" ], "comment": "LaTeX, 18 pages, no figures", "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "Let $K$ be a global or local field, $E/K$ a Galois extension, and Br$(E)$ the Brauer group of $E$. This paper shows that if $K$ is a local field, $v$ is its natural discrete valuation, $v'$ is the valuation of $E$ extending $v$, and $q$ is the characteristic of the residue field $\\widehat E$ of $(E, v')$, then Br$(E) = \\{0\\}$ if and only if the following conditions hold: $\\widehat E$ contains as a subfield the maximal $p$-extension of $\\widehat K$, for each prime $p \\neq q$; $\\widehat E$ is an algebraically closed field in case the value group $v'(E)$ is $q$-indivisible. When $K$ is a global field, it characterizes the fields $E$ with Br$(E) = \\{0\\}$, which lie in the class of tame abelian extensions of $K$. We also give a criterion that, in the latter case, for any integer $n \\ge 2$, there exists an $n$-variate $E$-form of degree $n$, which violates the Hasse principle.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-11-22T23:25:26.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11E76", "11R34", "12J10", "11D72", "11S15" ], "keywords": [ "local field", "galois extension", "natural discrete valuation", "tame abelian extensions", "hasse principle" ], "note": { "typesetting": "LaTeX", "pages": 18, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }