{ "id": "2008.06198", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-08-14T06:01:23.000Z", "updated": "2020-08-14T06:01:23.000Z", "title": "Edge states of Floquet-Dirac semimetal in a laser-driven semiconductor quantum-well", "authors": [ "Boyuan Zhang", "Nobuya Maeshima", "Ken-ichi Hino" ], "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ], "abstract": "Band crossings observed in a wide range of condensed matter systems are recognized as a key to understand low-energy fermionic excitations that behave as massless Dirac particles. Despite rapid progress in this field, the exploration of non-equilibrium topological states remains scarce and it has potential ability of providing a new platform to create unexpected massless Dirac states. Here we show that in a cw-laser driven semiconductor quantum-well, the optical Stark effect conducts bulk-band crossing, and the resulting Floquet-Dirac semimetallic phase supports an unconventional edge state in the projected one-dimensional Brillouin zone. Further, we reveal that this edge state mediates a transition between topological and non-topological edge states that is caused by tuning the laser intensity. The existence of the respective edge states and the related topological numbers are understood in a unified manner in terms of the laser-induced polarization reflecting parity hybridization in the bulk Brillouin zone.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-08-14T06:01:23.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "edge state", "laser-driven semiconductor quantum-well", "stark effect conducts bulk-band", "floquet-dirac semimetallic phase supports", "topological states remains scarce" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }