{ "id": "2003.13000", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-03-29T10:56:15.000Z", "updated": "2020-03-29T10:56:15.000Z", "title": "Experimental observation of coherent-information superadditivity in a dephrasure channel", "authors": [ "Yu Shang", "Yu Meng", "Raj B. Patel", "Yi-Tao Wang", "Zhi-Jin Ke", "Wei Liu", "Zhi-Peng Li", "Yuan-Ze Yang", "Wen-Hao Zhang", "Jian-Shun Tang", "Chuan-Feng Li", "Guang-Can Guo" ], "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "We present an experimental approach to construct a dephrasure channel, which contains both dephasing and erasure noises, and can be used as an efficient tool to study the superadditivity of coherent information. By using a three-fold dephrasure channel, the superadditivity of coherent information is observed, and a substantial gap is found between the zero single-letter coherent information and zero quantum capacity. Particularly, we find that when the coherent information of n channel uses is zero, in the case of larger number of channel uses, it will become positive. These phenomena exhibit a more obvious superadditivity of coherent information than previous works, and demonstrate a higher threshold for non-zero quantum capacity. Such novel channels built in our experiment also can provide a useful platform to study the non-additive properties of coherent information and quantum channel capacity.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-03-29T10:56:15.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "experimental observation", "coherent-information superadditivity", "zero single-letter coherent information", "novel channels built", "non-zero quantum capacity" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }