{ "id": "2001.04969", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-01-14T18:57:18.000Z", "updated": "2020-01-14T18:57:18.000Z", "title": "Non-Hermitian band topology in active and dissipative mechanical metamaterials", "authors": [ "Colin Scheibner", "William T. M. Irvine", "Vincenzo Vitelli" ], "comment": "Four figures with supplementary information", "categories": [ "cond-mat.soft" ], "abstract": "Networks of masses with transverse spring-like interactions provide a simple model of solids with energetic gain and loss. In this Letter, we study the non-Hermitian band topology of this model, which applies not only to active solids but also to gyroscopic metamaterials with dissipation. We examine a family of lattices in which topologically charged bands arise as activity (dissipation) is increased (decreased). The topological transition proceeds by a mechanism absent in Hermitian systems: Dirac cones spread out into exceptional rings rather than acquiring a gap. Above the transition, we observe chiral edge modes with a penetration depth that does not diverge even when the band gap closes.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-01-14T18:57:18.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "non-hermitian band topology", "dissipative mechanical metamaterials", "band gap closes", "chiral edge modes", "dirac cones spread" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }