{ "id": "2001.00117", "version": "v1", "published": "2020-01-01T00:29:27.000Z", "updated": "2020-01-01T00:29:27.000Z", "title": "Non-relativistic expansion of Dirac equation with spherical scalar and vector potentials by reconstituted Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation", "authors": [ "Yixin Guo", "Haozhao Liang" ], "comment": "12 pages, 9 figures", "categories": [ "nucl-th", "math-ph", "math.MP", "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "Inspired by the reconstituted similarity renormalization group method, the reconstituted Foldy-Wouthuysen (FW) transformation is proposed. Applied to the Dirac equation in the covariant density functional theory, the reconstituted FW transformation shows a fast convergence of the spectrum of the single-particle energy. The single-particle densities and the single-particle scalar densities obtained by this new method are also investigated. In particular, the relativistic corrections to the densities from the picture-change error between the Schr\\\"odinger and Dirac pictures are discussed in detail. Taking these relativistic corrections into account, both the single-particle densities and the single-particle scalar densities are almost identical to their exact values.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2020-01-01T00:29:27.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "reconstituted foldy-wouthuysen transformation", "dirac equation", "similarity renormalization group method", "non-relativistic expansion", "vector potentials" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 12, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }