{ "id": "1911.06330", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-11-14T19:00:00.000Z", "updated": "2019-11-14T19:00:00.000Z", "title": "Photometric properties of reionization-epoch galaxies in the Simba simulations", "authors": [ "Xiaohan Wu", "Romeel Davé", "Sandro Tacchella", "Jennifer Lotz" ], "comment": "13 pages, submitted to MNRAS, comments welcome", "categories": [ "astro-ph.GA", "astro-ph.CO" ], "abstract": "We study the photometric properties and sizes of the reionization-epoch galaxies in high-resolution Simba cosmological hydrodynamical simulations with box sizes of $[25,50]\\ h^{-1}$Mpc. Assuming various attenuation laws, we compute photometry by extincting each star particle's spectrum using the line-of-sight gas metal column density. The predicted ultraviolet luminosity function (UVLF) generally agrees with observations at $z=6$, owing to a partial cancellation between the high metallicities of the simulated galaxies and lower dust-to-metal ratios. The simulated $z=8$ UVLF is low compared to observations, likely owing to excessive dust extinction. Simba predicts UV continuum slopes ($\\beta$) in agreement with the $z=6$ observations, with the best agreement obtained using a Calzetti extinction law. Interestingly, the gas-phase mass-metallicity relation in Simba is higher at $z\\sim 6$ than at $z\\sim 2$, suggesting that rapid early enrichment (and dust growth) is necessary to match the observed $\\beta$. We find that $\\beta$ is much more sensitive to the dust extinction law than the UVLF. By generating mock James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) images and analysing in a manner similar to observations, we show that Simba's galaxy size-luminosity relation well reproduces the current $z=6$ Hubble observations. Unlike observations at lower redshifts, Simba predicts similar rest-UV and rest-optical sizes of $z=6$ galaxies, owing to weak age gradients and dust extinction in star-forming regions counteract each other to weaken the color gradients within galaxies. These predictions will be testable with JWST.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-11-14T19:00:00.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "reionization-epoch galaxies", "photometric properties", "james webb space telescope", "simba simulations", "mock james webb space" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 13, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }