{ "id": "1910.09190", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-10-21T07:48:23.000Z", "updated": "2019-10-21T07:48:23.000Z", "title": "Identities of the Kauffman Monoid $\\mathcal{K}_4$ and of the Jones monoid $\\mathcal{J}_4$", "authors": [ "N. V. Kitov", "M. V. Volkov" ], "comment": "25 pages, 7 figures", "categories": [ "math.GR", "cs.CC" ], "abstract": "Kauffman monoids $\\mathcal{K}_n$ and Jones monoids $\\mathcal{J}_n$, $n=2,3,\\dots$, are two families of monoids relevant in knot theory. We prove a somewhat counterintuitive result that the Kauffman monoids $\\mathcal{K}_3$ and $\\mathcal{K}_4$ satisfy exactly the same identities. This leads to a polynomial time algorithm to check whether a given identity holds in $\\mathcal{K}_4$. As a byproduct, we also find a polynomial time algorithm for checking identities in the Jones monoid $\\mathcal{J}_4$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-10-21T07:48:23.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "20M05", "68Q17" ], "keywords": [ "jones monoid", "kauffman monoid", "polynomial time algorithm", "knot theory", "somewhat counterintuitive result" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 25, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }