{ "id": "1909.08930", "version": "v1", "published": "2019-09-19T11:58:58.000Z", "updated": "2019-09-19T11:58:58.000Z", "title": "Gamow-Teller excitations at finite temperature: competition between pairing and temperature effects", "authors": [ "E. Yüksel", "N. Paar", "G. Colò", "E. Khan", "Y. F. Niu" ], "comment": "15 pages, 5 figures, submitted for publication", "categories": [ "nucl-th" ], "abstract": "The relativistic and non-relativistic finite temperature proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation (FT-PNQRPA) methods are developed to study the interplay of the pairing and temperature effects on the Gamow-Teller excitations in open-shell nuclei, as well as to explore the model dependence of the results by using two rather different frameworks for effective nuclear interactions. The Skyrme-type functional SkM* is employed in the non-relativistic framework, while the density-dependent meson-exchange interaction DD-ME2 is implemented in the relativistic approach. Both the isoscalar and isovector pairing interactions are taken into account within the FT-PNQRPA. Model calculations show that below the critical temperatures the Gamow-Teller excitations display a sensitivity both to the finite temperature and pairing effects, and this demonstrates the necessity for implementing both in the theoretical framework. The established FT-PNQRPA opens perspectives for the future complete and consistent description of astrophysically relevant weak interaction processes in nuclei at finite temperature such as beta decays, electron capture and neutrino-nucleus reactions.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2019-09-19T11:58:58.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "gamow-teller excitations", "temperature effects", "quasiparticle random phase approximation", "relevant weak interaction processes", "proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 15, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }