{ "id": "1811.05798", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-11-14T14:15:56.000Z", "updated": "2018-11-14T14:15:56.000Z", "title": "Dynamical freezing of relaxation to equilibrium", "authors": [ "Stefano Iubini", "Liviu Chirondojan", "Gian-Luca Oppo", "Antonio Politi", "Paolo Politi" ], "comment": "Supplementary material is included", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "We provide evidence of an extremely slow thermalization occurring in the Discrete NonLinear Schr\\\"odinger (DNLS) model. At variance with many similar processes encountered in statistical mechanics - typically ascribed to the presence of (free) energy barriers - here the slowness has a purely dynamical origin: it is due to the presence of an adiabatic invariant, which freezes the dynamics of a tall breather. Consequently, relaxation proceeds via rare events, where energy is suddenly released towards the background. We conjecture that this exponentially slow relaxation is a key ingredient contributing to the non-ergodic behavior recently observed in the negative temperature region of the DNLS equation.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-11-14T14:15:56.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "dynamical freezing", "equilibrium", "extremely slow thermalization", "discrete nonlinear", "similar processes" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }