{ "id": "1810.04649", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-10-10T17:15:13.000Z", "updated": "2018-10-10T17:15:13.000Z", "title": "Tuning of a skyrmion cluster in magnetoelectric Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$ by electric field", "authors": [ "Huang Ping", "Marco Cantoni", "Arnaud Magrez", "Fabrizio Carbone", "Henrik M. Rønnow" ], "categories": [ "cond-mat.str-el" ], "abstract": "Chiral magnetic textures with non-trivial topology are known as skyrmions, and due to their unique properties they are promising in novel magnetic storage applications. While the electric manipulation of either isolated skyrmions or a whole skyrmion lattice have been intensively reported, the electric effects on skyrmion clusters remain scarce. In magnetoelectric compound Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$, a skyrmion cluster can be created near the helical-skyrmion phase boundary. Here, we report the in situ electric field writing/erasing of skyrmions in such a skyrmion cluster. Our real space/time image data obtained by Lorentz transmission electron microscopy and the quantitative analysis evidence the linear increase of the number of skyrmions in the cluster upon the application of a creating electric field. The energy needed to create a single skyrmion is estimated to be $\\mathcal{E}=4.7 \\times 10^{-24}$ J.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-10-10T17:15:13.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "magnetoelectric cu", "lorentz transmission electron microscopy", "skyrmion clusters remain scarce", "real space/time image data", "novel magnetic storage applications" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }