{ "id": "1807.09011", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-07-24T10:15:49.000Z", "updated": "2018-07-24T10:15:49.000Z", "title": "Uncertainty Modelling in Deep Networks: Forecasting Short and Noisy Series", "authors": [ "Axel Brando", "Jose A. Rodríguez-Serrano", "Mauricio Ciprian", "Roberto Maestre", "Jordi Vitrià" ], "comment": "17 pages, 5 figures, Applied Data Science Track of The European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases (ECML-PKDD 2018)", "categories": [ "cs.LG", "stat.ML" ], "abstract": "Deep Learning is a consolidated, state-of-the-art Machine Learning tool to fit a function when provided with large data sets of examples. However, in regression tasks, the straightforward application of Deep Learning models provides a point estimate of the target. In addition, the model does not take into account the uncertainty of a prediction. This represents a great limitation for tasks where communicating an erroneous prediction carries a risk. In this paper we tackle a real-world problem of forecasting impending financial expenses and incomings of customers, while displaying predictable monetary amounts on a mobile app. In this context, we investigate if we would obtain an advantage by applying Deep Learning models with a Heteroscedastic model of the variance of a network's output. Experimentally, we achieve a higher accuracy than non-trivial baselines. More importantly, we introduce a mechanism to discard low-confidence predictions, which means that they will not be visible to users. This should help enhance the user experience of our product.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-07-24T10:15:49.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "deep networks", "noisy series", "forecasting short", "uncertainty modelling", "deep learning models" ], "tags": [ "conference paper" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 17, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }