{ "id": "1805.06493", "version": "v1", "published": "2018-05-16T19:00:21.000Z", "updated": "2018-05-16T19:00:21.000Z", "title": "Flavor Symmetry and Ferroelectric Nematics in Transition Metal Dichalcogenides", "authors": [ "Patrick Cheung", "Zhi-qiang Bao", "Fan Zhang" ], "comment": "5 pages, 2 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci", "cond-mat.str-el", "cond-mat.supr-con" ], "abstract": "Recent magneto-transport experiments have provided compelling evidence for the presence of an energetically isolated threefold Q-valley degeneracy in few-layer transition metal dichalcogenides. We study the flavor SU(3) symmetry breaking when each Landau level triplet is one-third filled or empty and predict that a pure flavor nematic phase and a flavorless charge-density-wave phase will occur respectively below and above a critical magnetic field. Surprisingly, electrons carry flavor-dependent electric dipole moments even at zero magnetic field, rendering the nematics ferroelectric, allowing electric-field manipulation of the flavors, and leading to the concept of flavortronics.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2018-05-16T19:00:21.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "transition metal dichalcogenides", "ferroelectric nematics", "flavor symmetry", "isolated threefold q-valley degeneracy", "carry flavor-dependent electric dipole moments" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 5, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }