{ "id": "1702.02572", "version": "v1", "published": "2017-02-08T19:00:04.000Z", "updated": "2017-02-08T19:00:04.000Z", "title": "The hidden symmetry of the heterotic string", "authors": [ "Shamit Kachru", "Arnav Tripathy" ], "comment": "Comments welcome!", "categories": [ "hep-th", "math.QA", "math.RT" ], "abstract": "We propose that Borcherds' Fake Monster Lie algebra is a broken symmetry of heterotic string theory compactified on $T^7 \\times T^2$. As evidence, we study the fully flavored counting function for BPS instantons contributing to a certain loop amplitude. The result is controlled by $\\Phi_{12}$, an automorphic form for $O(2, 26, \\mathbb{Z})$. The degeneracies it encodes in its Fourier coefficients are graded dimensions of a second-quantized Fock space for this large symmetry algebra. This construction provides a concrete realization of Harvey and Moore's proposed relationship between Generalized Kac-Moody symmetries and supersymmetric string vacua.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2017-02-08T19:00:04.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "hidden symmetry", "fake monster lie algebra", "large symmetry algebra", "broken symmetry", "heterotic string theory" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }