{ "id": "1612.07322", "version": "v1", "published": "2016-12-21T21:00:02.000Z", "updated": "2016-12-21T21:00:02.000Z", "title": "Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): Gas Fuelling of Spiral Galaxies in the Local Universe I. - The Effect of the Group Environment on Star Formation in Spiral Galaxies", "authors": [ "M. W. Grootes", "R. J. Tuffs", "C. C. Popescu", "P. Norberg", "A. S. G. Robotham", "J. Liske", "E. Andrae", "I. K. Baldry", "M. Gunawardhana", "L. S. Kelvin", "B. F. Madore", "M. Seibert", "E. N. Taylor", "M. Alpaslan", "M. J. I. Brown", "M. E. Cluver", "S. P. Driver", "J. Bland-Hawthorn", "B. W. Holwerda", "A. M. Hopkins", "A. R. Lopez-Sanchez", "J. Loveday", "M. Rushton" ], "comment": "Accepted for publication in AJ; 40 pages, 27 figures (8 full page), 6 tables, 5 appendices (10 pages), data in figures available in machine readable format from journal (or author on demand)", "categories": [ "astro-ph.GA", "astro-ph.CO" ], "abstract": "Abridged - We quantify the effect of the galaxy group environment (for 12.5 < log(M_group/Msun) < 14.0) on the star formation rates of the (morphologically-selected) population of disk-dominated local Universe spiral galaxies (z < 0.13) with stellar masses log(M*/Msun) > 9.5. Within this population, we find that, while a small minority of group satellites are strongly quenched, the group centrals, and the large majority of satellites exhibit levels of SFR indistinguishable from ungrouped \"field\" galaxies of the same M*, albeit with a higher scatter, and for all M*. Modelling these results, we deduce that disk-dominated satellites continue to be characterized by a rapid cycling of gas into and out of their ISM at rates similar to those operating prior to infall, with the on-going fuelling likely sourced from the group intrahalo medium (IHM) on Mpc scales, rather than from the circum-galactic medium on 100kpc scales. Consequently, the color-density relation of the galaxy population as a whole would appear to be primarily due to a change in the mix of disk- and spheroid-dominated morphologies in the denser group environment compared to the field, rather than to a reduced propensity of the IHM in higher mass structures to cool and accrete onto galaxies. We also suggest that the inferred substantial accretion of IHM gas by satellite disk-dominated galaxies will lead to a progressive reduction in their specific angular momentum, thereby representing an efficient secular mechanism to transform morphology from star-forming disk-dominated types to more passive spheroid-dominated types.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2016-12-21T21:00:02.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "spiral galaxies", "star formation", "local universe", "gas fuelling", "mass assembly" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 40, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }