{ "id": "1510.03859", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-10-13T20:13:15.000Z", "updated": "2015-10-13T20:13:15.000Z", "title": "Hybrid quantum-classical approach to correlated materials", "authors": [ "Bela Bauer", "Dave Wecker", "Andrew J. Millis", "Matthew B. Hastings", "M. Troyer" ], "comment": "10 pages, 5 figures", "categories": [ "quant-ph", "cond-mat.str-el" ], "abstract": "Recent improvements in control of quantum systems make it seem feasible to finally build a quantum computer within a decade. While it has been shown that such a quantum computer can in principle solve certain small electronic structure problems and idealized model Hamiltonians, the highly relevant problem of directly solving a complex correlated material appears to require a prohibitive amount of resources. Here, we show that by using a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm that incorporates the power of a small quantum computer into a framework of classical embedding algorithms, the electronic structure of complex correlated materials can be efficiently tackled using a quantum computer. In our approach, the quantum computer solves a small effective quantum impurity problem that is self-consistently determined via a feedback loop between the quantum and classical computation. Use of a quantum computer enables much larger and more accurate simulations than with any known classical algorithm, and will allow many open questions in quantum materials to be resolved once a small quantum computer with around one hundred logical qubits becomes available.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-10-13T20:13:15.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "hybrid quantum-classical approach", "small quantum computer", "small effective quantum impurity problem", "small electronic structure problems", "complex correlated material appears" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 10, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015arXiv151003859B" } } }