{ "id": "1507.08798", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-07-31T08:38:13.000Z", "updated": "2015-07-31T08:38:13.000Z", "title": "Shear and Bulk Viscosities of Quark Matter from Quark-Meson Fluctuations in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model", "authors": [ "Sabyasachi Ghosh", "Thiago C. Peixoto", "Victor Roy", "Fernando E. Serna", "Gastão Krein" ], "comment": "9 pages, 10 figures", "categories": [ "nucl-th", "hep-ph" ], "abstract": "We have calculated the temperature dependence of shear $\\eta$ and bulk $\\zeta$ viscosities of quark matter due to quark-meson fluctuations. The quark thermal width originating from quantum fluctuations of quark-$\\pi$ and quark-$\\sigma$ loops at finite temperature is calculated with the formalism of real-time thermal field theory. Temperature-dependent constituent-quark and meson masses, and quark-meson couplings are obtained in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. We found a non-trivial influence of the temperature-dependent masses and couplings on the Landau-cut structure of the quark self-energy. Our results for the ratios $\\eta/s$ and $\\zeta/s$, where $s$ is the entropy density (also determined in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model in the quasi-particle approximation), are in fair agreement with results of the literature obtained from different models and techniques. In particular, our result for $\\eta/s$ has a minimum very close to the conjectured AdS/CFT lower bound, $\\eta/s = 1/4\\pi$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-07-31T08:38:13.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "nambu-jona-lasinio model", "quark matter", "quark-meson fluctuations", "bulk viscosities", "real-time thermal field theory" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevC.93.045205" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 9, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 1385890 } } }